Ifumbire mvaruganda ihindura granulator ni igikoresho gikoreshwa muguhindura ifumbire mvaruganda muburyo bwa granular.Ibi bifasha koroshya kubika, gutwara no gusaba.Imashini nkizo zirimo ibikoresho bya granulation, ibizunguruka, ibiceri nibindi bice.
Akabari k'imashini karimo isahani idasanzwe ya reberi cyangwa irwanya aside irwanya ibyuma, ituma gukuramo inkovu mu buryo bwikora no kuvanaho ibibyimba, bikuraho ibikoresho gakondo.Iyi mashini ifite ibiranga imbaraga zumupira mwinshi, isura nziza, irwanya ruswa, irwanya kwambara, gukoresha ingufu nke, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire, nibikorwa byoroshye no kubungabunga.
Imashini yingoma ni imashini ibumba ishobora kubumba ibikoresho muburyo bwihariye.Ingoma y'ingoma ni kimwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi mu nganda zifumbire mvaruganda kandi ikwiranye no gukonjesha ubukonje n'ubushyuhe kimwe n’umusaruro munini w’ifumbire mvaruganda yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, iringaniye kandi ntoya.Uburyo nyamukuru bwo gukora ni pellet wet granulation.Binyuze mu mubare runaka w'amazi cyangwa amavuta, ifumbire y'ibanze irakorwa neza nyuma yubushyuhe bumaze guhinduka muri silinderi.Mubihe bimwe byamazi yimiterere, hamwe nubufasha bwo kuzunguruka kwa silinderi, ibice byibintu ni imbaraga zo gukuramo zibyara gukora umupira.
Akabari k'imashini karimo isahani idasanzwe ya reberi cyangwa irwanya aside irwanya ibyuma, ituma gukuramo inkovu mu buryo bwikora no kuvanaho ibibyimba, bikuraho ibikoresho gakondo.Iyi mashini ifite ibiranga imbaraga zumupira mwinshi, isura nziza, irwanya ruswa, irwanya kwambara, gukoresha ingufu nke, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire, nibikorwa byoroshye no kubungabunga.
Ibiranga ibikoresho bya granulator:
Imashini yingoma ya parike ifite umusaruro mwinshi.Ingoma yingoma ni silindrike kandi ifite ingaruka nziza zo kubungabunga ubushyuhe.Imashini ikoreshwa mu kongera ubushyuhe bwibintu mugihe cyo guhunika kugirango ihuze icyiciro cyamazi gikenewe kugirango granulation, ishobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo guhunika.Ubushuhe bwibikoresho burashobora kugabanuka kugirango ugabanye umutwaro wumye kandi wongere umusaruro wimashini yose.
Binyuze mu gushyushya ibyuka, igipimo cyumupira kiri hejuru, ubushyuhe bwibikoresho bwiyongera, kandi nubushuhe bwibintu bigabanuka nyuma yo gukubitwa, bityo bikazamura neza.Ifite kandi umusaruro munini, gukoresha ingufu nkeya hamwe nigiciro gito cyo kubungabunga.Imashini izenguruka ingoma ifite imbaraga zo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y’ibicuruzwa fatizo, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa n’ibikoresho fatizo nkibisabwa.Ikibazo cyo gufunga urukuta imbere yingoma yingoma irakomeye, igira ingaruka itaziguye yimikorere yibikoresho, igipimo cyumupira hamwe nuburinganire bwibice.Mu rwego rwo gukemura iki kibazo, ibikoresho by’ifumbire mvaruganda byashyizeho uburyo bwo guhuza urukuta rwimbere rwa granulator hamwe nibikoresho bya polymer.Imbere yimbere ikemura rwose ikibazo cyibintu bifatanye kurukuta kandi ikagira uruhare mukurwanya ruswa no kubika ubushyuhe.
Imashini yingoma ya rotary, irimo ammoniya ya gaze, cyangwa aside ya fosifori cyangwa umuti wa azote, fosifori ammonia slurry, hamwe na calcium iremereye yongewe mumashini kugirango irangize ifumbire mvaruganda yo gutunganya ifumbire mvaruganda no gutanga ubushyuhe mu ngoma;cyangwa Ubukonje bukonje bwifumbire mvaruganda yuzuza amazi make.Ibikoresho bigomba guhunikwa binyujijwe mu kuzenguruka kwa silinderi, kandi ibikoresho biri muri silinderi bizunguruka kandi bizunguruka, hanyuma bigateranirizwa mu mipira munsi yubushyuhe nubushyuhe runaka kugirango birangize inzira yo gukora umupira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-23-2024